Situation
You suspect a problem with your phone: what to check
Battery drain, slowness, ads or unusual behaviour do not on their own prove a hack. Start by checking updates, installed apps, permissions, linked accounts and connected devices. Not every anomaly is evidence, and uninstalling is not always enough.
~5 min read · we will never ask for your codes or your passwords.
Do this right away
Three steps, without rushing: cut the connections (aeroplane mode) if unusual activity is under way, but without switching off or resetting. Don’t delete anything for now: take screenshots of the useful apps, messages and alerts first. And secure your accounts from another trusted device, never with a tool offered by a stranger.
Recognising a compromised phone
A single symptom proves nothing: it is several signs together that should alert you. Here are the three groups to look at.
On the device
Unknown apps or apps installed outside the official store, very broad permissions (accessibility, “administrator”, display over other apps), sudden slowness, overheating and a battery that drains fast, unusual pop-ups or ads.
On your accounts & messages
Texts or calls you didn’t make, strange messages received by your contacts in your name, call forwarding, two-factor authentication codes you didn’t request, or a sudden loss of network signal (possible SIM card hijacking).
To be weighed up
A weak battery, overheating or slowness can have a thousand ordinary causes (the age of the device, an update, a power-hungry app). The aim is to separate facts, anomalies and assumptions, not to conclude there has been a hack on a single clue.
Secure your phone in the right order
Four stages, from the most urgent to the most considered. The right order avoids destroying useful traces or leaving your linked accounts accessible.
01 · Isolate, without breaking everything
If unusual activity seems to be under way (messages being sent, transactions), cut the connections by switching to aeroplane mode. However, don’t switch off or reset straight away: a reset done too soon often erases items that help to understand what happened.
02 · Keep what helps you understand
Take screenshots: the list of installed apps, permissions granted, unusual messages or alerts, visible logs and the exact times of the anomalies. These items establish a useful timeline for your formal steps, even if they do not, on their own, prove a compromise.
03 · Check methodically
A serious check is not just running an antivirus. Depending on your system, go through:
- Apps: those you don’t recognise, installed outside the official store, or recently added (including remote assistance tools).
- Sensitive permissions: accessibility, device administrator, display over other apps, texts, contacts, microphone, camera, notifications.
- Network & profiles: VPN, private DNS, configuration profiles, certificates, saved Wi-Fi networks, call redirects and forwarding.
- Accounts & sessions: Google or Apple account, messaging apps, bank, cloud and social media, which can remain exposed even after an app is deleted.
04 · Secure, then decide
Revoke unknown access, sign out devices you don’t recognise, then change your passwords from a clean device and turn on two-factor authentication wherever possible. Only then, once the accounts are secured and the evidence kept, should you decide whether to reset the phone, not before.
Who to contact, depending on your case
Not all of them apply to every situation. Keep the ones that match what you noticed.
Your mobile operator
If you lose network signal for no reason, if calls are being redirected or if you suspect your SIM card has been hijacked, contact your operator to block the line and get a new SIM. This is often the first step when two-factor authentication by text is involved.
Your bank
If a banking app is installed on the phone or if you see a transaction you did not authorise, call your bank without delay to block your card and secure your access. Keep the records (amounts, dates, messages).
Reporting
Report the incident on Cybermalveillance.gouv.fr, the one-stop cyber assistance service, and use its fact sheets. It guides you free of charge and helps assess what is happening to you.
The police report
If you have suffered a loss (fraud, identity theft, extortion), file a police report: at a police station, a gendarmerie, or online depending on the case. The evidence you have kept makes this step much easier.
What to avoid, and what not to conclude too quickly
Some reflexes make the situation worse or destroy evidence. Keep them in mind.
- Don’t rush to reset: a reset done too soon deletes useful items before you have even kept them.
- Don’t conclude there has been a hack on a single symptom: a battery that overheats or slowness prove nothing on their own.
- Don’t install any tool offered by a stranger during the incident, and never give remote control to someone who calls you.
- Don’t just change the unlock code: you also need to secure the accounts linked to the phone and revoke unknown sessions.
- Don’t delete suspicious messages or alerts: they serve as evidence for your formal steps.
Get help, with no commitment
The free diagnosis assesses your situation, identifies the useful evidence and tells you whether you need a check, a fix or simply some support. Galyct Perso checks, secures, documents and advises, but does not replace your bank or the police, and guarantees no result: no identification of the culprit, no recovery of funds. Commitments, not promises. We will never ask for your codes, and your data stays in France.
Official sources: Cybermalveillance.gouv.fr.
Further reading
Depending on what was affected, these pages complete the work of regaining control and securing your accounts.
Preserving evidence
Before cleaning up or resetting: what to capture and keep so you don’t weaken your case.
Open the guide →Hacked social media account
Instagram, Facebook, Snapchat or WhatsApp hijacked: regain access through the official channels and secure the rest.
Open the guide →Fake support / AnyDesk
After someone has taken remote control: cut off access, check the device, the accounts opened and the payments.
Open the guide →Filing a police report & reporting
Police report, Cybermalveillance.gouv.fr, PHAROS: what each official service is for and in what order to use them.
Open the guide →